Handled the ball is a method of dismissal in the sport of cricket.
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Law 33 of the Laws of cricket provides that: "Either batsman is out Handled the ball if he wilfully touches the ball while in play with a hand or hands not holding the bat unless he does so with the consent of the opposing side."
A batsman is not out 'handled the ball' if: (i) He handles the ball in order to avoid injury; OR (ii) He uses his hand or hands to return the ball to any member of the fielding side with the consent of that side.
Though a batsman is out handled the ball if he uses his hand or hands to return the ball to any member of the fielding side without the consent of that side when the ball is still in play.
This method of dismissal was recorded in the first laws that were published, in 1774. Law 3 included the words "If the Striker touches or takes up the Ball before she is lain quite still, unless asked by the Bowler or Wicket-keeper, it's out".
If either batsman is out 'handled the ball', any runs completed before the offence, together with any penalty extras and the penalty for a No ball or Wide are still scored.
The bowler does not get credit for the wicket.
It is very unusual for a batsman to get out 'handled the ball' - there is little opportunity for a batsman to handle it at any stage. When it has happened, it is usually because the batsman has unthinkingly swept the ball away from his stumps whilst trying to protect his wicket. This happened to Russell Endean, Mohsin Khan, Desmond Haynes, Graham Gooch and Steve Waugh.
More controversially, England batsman Michael Vaughan was given out in Bangalore against India in 2001 when he inexplicably picked up the moving ball that was going nowhere near his stumps. This was quite controversial, since Vaughan seemed to be picking the ball up just to pass it back to the Indians, although the ball was still moving at the time and he smothered it into the ground, stopping it. To some observers, it is unclear why he wasn't given out Obstructing the field. On the other hand, under Law 37.4 (Returning the ball to a fielder), the batsman is out obstructing the field if he returns the ball without permission using "his bat or person, other than a hand not holding the bat",[1] while Law 33.1 (Out Handled the ball) confirms that "Either batsman is out under this law if, while the ball is in play, and without the consent of a fielder, he uses his hand or hands not holding the bat to return the ball to any fielder."[2]
Australian Andrew Hilditch's handled the ball dismissal against Pakistan was even more controversial than Vaughan's. At Perth in 1979, Pakistani batsman Sikander Bakht had been Mankaded by Alan Hurst earlier in the same day to end the Pakistan second innings. Whilst at the non-striker's end, Hilditch interrupted a throw from mid-on and passed the ball to the bowler Sarfraz Nawaz, who appealed. Strictly speaking, Hilditch had broken the law and the umpire was correct to rule him out. But the appeal was against the spirit of cricket and viewed as gamesmanship. It is the only handled the ball dismissal to occur at the non-striker's end.
George Bennett was the first player to be ever given out handled the ball. In a match for Kent against Sussex at County Cricket Ground, Hove, in August 1872, he removed a ball from his clothing before he had scored a run.[3] Unfortunately for him, the introduction of Law 33 (b) in 1899, which declared such a ball to be dead, did not come soon enough.[3]
The complete list of batsmen given out 'handled the ball' in Test matches and One Day Internationals is:
| Test match dismissals handled the ball | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| No | Batsman | Country | Opposition | Venue | Date |
| 1 | Russell Endean | South Africa | England | Cape Town, South Africa | 5 January 1957 |
| 2 | Andrew Hilditch | Australia | Pakistan | Perth, Australia | 29 March 1979 |
| 3 | Mohsin Khan | Pakistan | Australia | Karachi, Pakistan | 23 September 1982 |
| 4 | Desmond Haynes | West Indies | India | Mumbai, India | 27 November 1983 |
| 5 | Graham Gooch | England | Australia | Manchester, England | 7 June 1993 |
| 6 | Steve Waugh | Australia | India | Chennai India | 19 March 2001 |
| 7 | Michael Vaughan | England | India | Bangalore, India | 19 December 2001 |
| One-day international dismissals handled the ball | |||||
| No | Batsman | Country | Opposition | Venue | Date |
| 1 | Mohinder Amarnath | India | Australia | Melbourne, Australia | 9 February 1986 |
| 2 | Daryll Cullinan | South Africa | West Indies | Durban, South Africa | 27 January 1999 |
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